Salik, Mohamad-Iyad: Subculture affects the phenotypic expression of human PDL cells and their response to FGF-2 and BMP-7 in vitro. - Bonn, 2009. - Dissertation, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn.
Online-Ausgabe in bonndoc: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:5N-17661
@phdthesis{handle:20.500.11811/3847,
urn: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:5N-17661,
author = {{Mohamad-Iyad Salik}},
title = {Subculture affects the phenotypic expression of human PDL cells and their response to FGF-2 and BMP-7 in vitro},
school = {Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn},
year = 2009,
month = jul,

note = {Although periodontal ligament cells (PDL) display several osteoblastic traits, their phenotypic expression is still not well-established. It remains a matter of debate whether they resemble a terminally differentiated cell type or an intermediate maturation state which potentially can be directed towards a fibroblastic or osteoblastic phenotype. To further explore the PDL cells’ characteristics, first and fourth passage human PDL cells were used. Cell number was determined using a cell counter. Alkaline-phosphatase-specific activity was measured in lysates of isolated cells and the levels of osteocalcin in the conditioned media were assayed with the use of a commercially available enzyme-linked immunoassay kit. Furthermore, the cellular response to FGF-2 and BMP-7 was examined in first and fourth passage cells. Dermal fibroblasts and osteoblast-like cells (MG63) served as reference cell lines.
Proliferation decreased over time and was highest in first passage cells. The expression of differentiation parameters increased with culture time and was higher in first passage cells than in the fourth one. FGF-2 administration enhanced cell numbers in both passages whereas ALP and osteocalcin production remained unchanged. In contrast, BMP-7 exposure of PDL cells resulted in a reduction of cell number in both passages while ALP and osteocalcin production were enhanced. In dermal fibroblasts, differentiation parameters did not respond to both stimuli. MG63 cells behaved similarly to PDL cells. These results indicate that subcultivation affects the phenotypic expression of human PDL cells with respect to characteristics that these cells share with osteoblasts. Furthermore, the PDL cell phenotype can be altered by fibroblastic and osteoblastic growth factors.},

url = {https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11811/3847}
}

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