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Cognition and Oculomotor Control in Model Systems of Psychosis
(2020-06-12)
Much about the mechanisms behind psychotic symptoms and syndromes is yet unknown. Studying the development of psychotic disorders remains difficult, because of confounding factors such as treatment side effects, effects ...
Neuroeconomic Foundations of Reward, Loss, and Risk Processing
(2019-01-21)
Together with neuroscientific inventions such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), economic and psychological developments in the study of human decision making have led to the formation of neuroeconomics. As ...
Decisions, Practices and Priorities: A Qualitative Study on University Dropout and Personal Development in Panama
(2019-12-19)
This qualitative study examines the relationship between sociocultural factors and community practices connected to university dropouts in Panama. It also examines the outcomes that dropping out has had on former dropouts' ...
"Klare Sicht...!?": Evaluation der Wirksamkeit eines primärpräventiven Programms zur Erhöhung der Verkehrssicherheit
(2019-10-11)
Die vorliegende Dissertationsschrift beschreibt die Entwicklung und Manualisierung des Kursprogramms "Klare Sicht…!?" sowie dessen Wirksamkeitsprüfung. "Klare Sicht…!?" stellt einen eintägigen Kurs zur Alkoholprävention ...
Meta-Analyses on the Validity of Verbal Tools for Credibility Assessment
(2019-12-06)
Since ancient times, approaches to distinguish between true and deceptive statements have been of particular importance in the context of court decisions. However, the applicability of most psychophysiological or behavioral ...
Continuity with Future Selves in Delinquent, Financial, and Health-Related Decision Making
(2020-09-21)
Enhancing people’s future orientation, in particular continuity with their distant future selves, has been claimed as a promising approach to mitigate self-control-related problem behavior in various domains. Two direct ......
The Replication Crisis in Psychology: Statistical and Meta-Scientific Perspectives
(2021-11-08)
Replications are, in the predominant view, an essential part of empirical science. However, the Reproducibility Project: Psychology has shown that systematic replications are rarely carried out in psychological science and ...
Lateral attitude change in social groups: The role of group similarity and individual differences
(2020-12-23)
In five studies it was investigated how stereotypes and prejudice about a focal social group also impact the evaluation of lateral groups. The focus hereby was the moderating role of perceived group similarity, but moderator ...
The Role of Cognitive and Motivational Processes in Food-Cue Reactivity: Evidence from Behavioural and Electrophysiological Investigations
(2022-10-14)
Overeating triggered by food cues is assumed to contribute to the rising numbers of overweight and obesity in obesogenic environments. Thus, food-cue reactivity has become a growing research topic. This thesis aims to ......
Durch externe Essensreize ausgelöstes Überessen trägt vermutlich mit zu den steigenden Zahlen von Übergewicht und Adipositas bei. Daher rückte die Reaktivität auf Essensreize zunehmend in den Fokus von Forschungsarbeiten. ......
Durch externe Essensreize ausgelöstes Überessen trägt vermutlich mit zu den steigenden Zahlen von Übergewicht und Adipositas bei. Daher rückte die Reaktivität auf Essensreize zunehmend in den Fokus von Forschungsarbeiten. ......
Psychometric, Cognitive, and Oculomotor Characteristics of Schizotypy and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders
(2020-12-08)
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders are considered to be among the most severe mental health issues. However, the question of their etiological mechanisms is still unsolved and requires further research. One promising approach ...