The Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences: Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät: Recent submissions
Now showing items 661-680 of 4994
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Using real-time observations and land surface modelling for improved irrigation and water resources management in Mediterranean climate
(2024-05-21)Irrigated agriculture is essential to sustain crop production and livelihoods of the rural population in semi-arid and arid regions such as the Mediterranean. Meanwhile, unsustainable irrigation practices, population growth, ... -
Funktion des Eisen-Schwefelflavoproteins DsrL im dissimilatorischen Schwefelstoffwechsel
(2024-05-21)Das FeS-Cluster enthaltende Flavoprotein DsrL besitzt NAD(P)H-Oxidoreduktase-Aktivität und dient als Elektronendonor oder -akzeptor für die von DsrAB katalysierte Reaktion während der dissimilatorischen Sulfat/Sulfit-Reduktion ... -
Siedlungsgemeinschaften in Chitral, pakistanischer Hindu Kush: Sozioökonomische Organisation und Transformation in montaner Umwelt
(2011)Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit den Bedingungen und Formen der Existenzsicherung in verschiedenen Siedlungsgemeinschaften in der Hochgebirgsumwelt des Hohen Hindu Kush. -
Polymer-mediated solubility enhancement and supersaturation stabilization using various hydroxypropyl cellulose grades within amorphous solid dispersions
(2024-05-14)Solubility enhancement in combination with supersaturation stabilization of poorly soluble drugs is a well-established concept to enhance oral bioavailability. One promising formulation principle to overcome low solubility ... -
The Immune Memory Response and Metabolic Requirements of Human Gamma Delta T Cells
(2024-05-14)γδ T cells are unconventional T cells that can mediate pro-inflammatory, cytotoxic, phagocytotic and professional antigen presenting properties. Sharing the features of both adaptive and innate immunity, γδ T cells also ... -
Single-cell dissections of Rosette-to-Lumen stage embryoids - and the Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase-induced arthritis model
(2024-05-13)Single-cell omics (SCO), particularly single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq), are widely used to describe dynamic biological and pathophysiological processes. This thesis explores the utility of SCO in characterizing dynamic ... -
Einfluss von Kohlenstoffdioxid auf mikrobielle Zellmembranen beim Modified Atmosphere Packaging und Charakterisierung capnotoleranter Mikroorganismen
(2024-04-29)Diese Arbeit liefert wichtige Hinweise auf CO<sub>2</sub>-induzierte Veränderungen der Zellmembran bei unterschiedlichen Mikroorganismen. In vorhergehenden Forschungsarbeiten konnte bislang nicht eindeutig geklärt werden, ... -
Efficient Perception and Forecasting for Autonomous Vehicles
(2024-04-29)In recent years, autonomous driving vehicles have attracted a lot of attention. In autonomous driving, safety is the highest priority. To ensure this, scene understanding and motion forecasting play an important role in ... -
Novel lipoate-binding proteins and their role in sulfur oxidation
(2024-04-29)The global sulfur cycle is a highly complex network of interconnected processes that involve the conversion of organic and inorganic sulfur compounds across multiple redox states. Driven by prokaryotes through the oxidation, ... -
Investigation of the Resonance-like a1(1420) Signal and First Partial-Wave Decomposition of the
(2024-04-26)π -KS0KS0 Final State at COMPASS In 2014, a supernumerous light-meson state was found by the COMPASS collaboration. This discovery bore similarities to some of the <em>XYZ</em> states in the heavy-meson sector, discovered at <nobr><em>e<sup>+</sup>e<sup> ... -
Social-aware Robot Navigation based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
(2024-04-24)With the increase of applications involving autonomous mobile robots, there is a growing need for them to navigate safely and effectively in environments shared with humans. In recent years, social-aware robot navigation ... -
Exploring Problems in Inorganic Solid-State Systems with Wavefunction-Based Molecular Spectroscopy Methods
(2024-04-23)The present work explores the possibilities of computational protocols that combine an electrostatic embedding approach to model inorganic crystalline solid-state systems with molecular theory methods for accurate calculation ... -
The Signature Transform in Numerics and Machine Learning
(2024-04-23)In this work we study the <em>signature transform</em> from the viewpoint of applied and numerical mathematics. <br /> The theoretical background is established in the first part, where the signature is defined as a map ... -
Die Mechanismus-kontrollierte Stereodiversifikation von Polypropionat-Strukturmotiven und deren Anwendung in der Natur- und Wirkstoffsynthese
(2024-04-18)Die vorliegenden Dissertation befasst sich mit einem konzeptionell neuen, ‚aldolfreien‘, iterativen Synthesekonzept für das hochaktive Gebiet der Polypropionatsynthese, indem ein "chemischer Werkzeugkasten" für den einfachen ... -
Studies on vegetation, land use, and phytodiversity of traditional hay meadows in the Eastern Hills of Cluj Natura 2000 site (Transylvania, Romania)
(2024-04-17)In the peri-Carpathian region some basiphilous semi-dry grasslands (meadow steppes) feature exceptionally high values of vascular plant species richness, especially when managed as hay meadows. The goal of this thesis was ... -
Hitzewellen und Gesundheit: Gesundheitskompetenz, Risikowahrnehmung, Gesundheitsverhalten und Hitzesymptome selbstständig lebender älterer Menschen in Episoden extremer Hitze
(2024-04-16)Der Klimawandel stellt die größte Herausforderung für die menschliche Gesundheit dar und hat in Europa zur weltweit schnellsten und deutlichsten Erhöhung der Temperaturen geführt. Häufigkeit, Intensität und Dauer von ... -
Investigations on structure and biosynthesis of ribosomal peptide natural products involved in a tripartite mutualistic interaction
(2024-04-16)Ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) constitute a chemically diverse group of biologically active molecules. Several RiPPs play outstanding roles in the social behavior and physiology ... -
Establishing blood-based classifiers for decentralized and privacy-preserving disease prediction
(2024-04-08)Big data is increasingly being generated across all sectors of medicine and high-dimensional omics data have been shown to be a powerful data space for AI applications that can assist in primary and differential diagnostics, ... -
High-resolution and Large Field Microscopy of Expanded Mouse Brain Sections and Human Brain Organoids
(2024-04-08)Connectome analysis, the comprehensive mapping of neural connections within an organism nervous system has long been a formidable challenge in neuroscience. Traditional methods often fall short in providing a holistic view ... -
Optimal Numerical Basis Functions in the Partition of Unity Method
(2024-04-08)Partial differential equations (PDE) arise from the modeling of a wide range of physical problems and knowing how to solve them is of large interest in many industrial undertakings. One numerical method to solve PDE is the ...
