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Economic liberalisation and employment in South Asia
(2000-08)
The main objective of this paper is to examine the impact of economic liberalisation on employment and labour incomes in South Asia. Specifically, it examines the impact on employment growth (total, agriculture, industry), ...
Women's empowerment and nutrition: Evidence from rural households in Africa and Asia
(2026-02-03)
Women play key roles in food systems, yet continue to face persistent disadvantages in terms of low decision-making power and limited access to goods, services, and markets. Discrimination against women is often deeply ...
Ex-ante technology assessment for inclusive poverty reduction and sustainable productivity growth in agriculture (TIGA): A manual
(2016)
The manual presented here is based on the experience and draw out the collected lessons learnt with regard to the design and implementation of the Ex-ante technology assessment and farm household segmentation for inclusive ...
Strengthening social security systems in rural areas of developing countries
(1999-06)
It is now generally accepted that the approach of enlarging state-based social security systems in developing countries in order to achieve universal coverage has failed. It is the poor and rural population in particular ......
Es wird heute allgemein davon ausgegangen, daß die Übertragung des Modells sozialer Sicherung auf Entwicklungsländer mit dem Ziel einer vollständigen Integration der Bevölkerung in das staatliche System sozialer Sicherung ......
Es wird heute allgemein davon ausgegangen, daß die Übertragung des Modells sozialer Sicherung auf Entwicklungsländer mit dem Ziel einer vollständigen Integration der Bevölkerung in das staatliche System sozialer Sicherung ......
On the evolutionary edge of migration as an assortative mating device
(2008-02)
In a haystack-type representation of a heterogeneous population that is evolving according to a payoff structure of a prisoner’s dilemma game, migration is modeled as a process of “swapping” individuals between heterogeneous ...
Bioenergy and rural development in developing countries: A review of existing studies
(2008-06)
Four broad types of studies on rural development and bioenergy technologies are identified. Within these four types, this discussion paper presents a number of existing studies which are most relevant in the context of ...
Schooling costs and child labour in rural Pakistan
(2002-10)
A conventional argument in the child-labor debate is that improvements in access to schools are an effective way to reduce the labor force participation of children. It is argued that schooling competes with economic ...
Nutrient flows in agricultural production and international trade: Ecology and policy issues
(2004-01)
This paper addresses the issue of environmental and ecological impacts of nutrient flows within and between countries by reviewing and presenting data on nutrient balances and global nutrient movements. The results for ...
A pure theory of population distribution when preferences are ordinal
(2023-01)
We model an environment in which individuals prefer to be in a space in which their rank is higher, be it a social space, a geographical space, a work environment, or any other comparison sphere which we refer to in this ...
Protecting the data of African agricultural producers: A review of national laws, compliance and perceptions
(2023-08-25)
With the rapid spread of digital tools that collect large amounts of data from agricultural producers across Africa, there is a growing need to strike a balance between data protection and use. To inform this debate, this ...












